Nuclear Weapon and Cold War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Nuclear Weapon and Cold war - Essay ExampleThe debate on nuclear policy has addressed the bullying of aggressive nations and the proliferation goals of nuclear weaponry. The Cold War, which took place following World War II, was a power struggle between the world powers, more specifically the united States and the Soviet Union. During the Cold War, nuclear proliferation became inevitable as the world powers and their allies struggled to obtain the resources necessary to build their own nuclear weapon. As other nations authentic the capability to produce nuclear weapons, limiting nuclear proliferation to the greatest degree possible became one of the primary goals of American foreign policy. The events following World War II, inadvertently changed the international authorities of the get together States by requiring the American government to take a more active place in the affairs of the nation. In the long run, the proliferation of nuclear weapons increased the Cold War but d iminished the desire for a hot war.For centuries, the United States foreign policy was isolationism, however, the Americans international politics changed dramatically by the end of World War II.2 The United States rarely developed international policies, military advancements, or technological advancements before other nations. The United States through most of its history had hardly led the world in developing new war-fighting technologies. Americans had tended to imitate rather than to originate weaponry3 As the war came to a close, the United Stated tested the first nuclear weapon, an atomic bomb. The Americans development of the first nuclear weapon was unprecedented, but the United States was hard to find a fast and cost effective solution to bring World War II to an end. Having acquired this awesome weapon, the United States used it against Japan for a simple and straightforward reason to achieve victory as quickly, as decisively, and as economically as possible Hiroshima an d Nagasaki were destroyed4 This devastating demonstration of the atomic bomb ended World War II only weeks after the creation of the United Nations. The United States government started to take an active role in the world and the security of the nation instead of maintaining its isolationist views. The United States government enacted organizations, policies, plans, and treaties to insure the safety and security of themselves and their allies, therefore taking on a very untraditional role. At the end of the Second World War, the major concern was the containment of communism and the security of the United States and its allies. In 1946, Winston Churchill warned the United States about the weightlift Curtain. The Iron Curtain was a symbolic separation of Europe between countries that were controlled by the Soviet Union and those that were not controlled by the Russians.5 The fear was that a domino effect6 (one country falls to communism then they all